pom文件导入
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
解析list-json
orderlist.json
[
{
"item": "No. 9 Sprockets",
"quantity": 12,
"unitPrice": 1.23,
"orderDate": "2019-04-17"
},
{
"item": "No. Widget (10mm)",
"quantity": 10,
"unitPrice": 3.45,
"orderDate": "2022-01-16"
}
]
List类型解析
- 直接声明类型{style=width:500px}
@Test
void orderListMap() throws IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory());
TypeReference<List<HashMap<String, Object>>> typeReference =
new TypeReference<List<HashMap<String, Object>>>() {};
mapper.findAndRegisterModules();
List<HashMap<String, Object>> listHashMap =
mapper.readValue(
new File("src/test/resources/json/orderlist.json"),
typeReference);
System.out.println(listHashMap.toString());
}
实体类声明
声明实体类OrderLine
@Data
public class OrderLine{
private String item;
private int quantity;
private BigDecimal unitPrice;
private LocalDate orderDate;
public OrderLine() {
}
public OrderLine(String item, int quantity,
BigDecimal unitPrice, LocalDate orderDate) {
this.item = item;
this.quantity = quantity;
this.unitPrice = unitPrice;
this.orderDate = orderDate;
}
}
实体类对应解析
@Test
void orderLinesTest() throws IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory());
TypeReference<List<OrderLine>> typeReference =
new TypeReference<List<OrderLine>>() {};
mapper.findAndRegisterModules();
List<OrderLine> orderLines =
mapper.readValue(
new File("src/test/resources/json/orderlist.json"),
typeReference);
System.out.println(orderLines);
}
解析无规律json
order.json
{
"orderNo": "A001",
"date": "2019-04-17",
"customerName": "Customer, Joe",
"orderLines": [
{
"item": "No. 9 Sprockets",
"quantity": 12,
"unitPrice": 1.23
},
{
"item": "No. Widget (10mm)",
"quantity": 40,
"unitPrice": 3.45
}
]
}
类型解析
- 直接声明类型{style=width:500px}
@Test
void orderMap() throws IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory());
TypeReference<HashMap<String, Object>> typeReference =
new TypeReference<HashMap<String, Object>>() {};
mapper.findAndRegisterModules();
HashMap<String, Object> stringObjectHashMap =
mapper.readValue(
new File("src/test/resources/json/order.json"),
typeReference);
System.out.println(stringObjectHashMap.toString());
}
实体类声明
声明实体类Order
@Data
public class Order {
private String orderNo;
private LocalDate date;
private String customerName;
private List<OrderLine> orderLines;
public Order() {
}
public Order(String orderNo, LocalDate date,
String customerName, List<OrderLine> orderLines) {
this.orderNo = orderNo;
this.date = date;
this.customerName = customerName;
this.orderLines = orderLines;
}
}
实体类对应解析
@Test
void orderTest() throws IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory());
TypeReference<Order> typeReference =
new TypeReference<Order>() {};
mapper.findAndRegisterModules();
Order order =
mapper.readValue(
new File("src/test/resources/json/order.json"),
typeReference);
System.out.println(order);
}