jenkins中集成web自动化测试报错

问题

利用jenkins集成企业微信添加成员的web自动化测试报错,相同的脚本在本地运行是正常的,jenkins上一直报错。

报错信息

=================================== FAILURES ===================================
______________ TestAddMember.test_add_member[陈建华-880-13986988578] ______________

self = <wework.case.test_add_member.TestAddMember object at 0x7fb6df269550>
name = '陈建华', contact_id = 880, phone_number = '13986988578'

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("name,contact_id,phone_number", [(NAME, RES_NUM, PHONE_NUMBER)])
    def test_add_member(self,name,contact_id,phone_number):
        #通过python里面的链式调用实现
>       result=self.main.go_to_contact().click_add_member().edit_member(name,contact_id,phone_number).get_member_name()

wework/case/test_add_member.py:42: 
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 
PO/wework/page/main_page.py:26: in go_to_contact
    self.find_and_click(By.ID,"menu_contacts")#上面的操作优化
PO/wework/basepage.py:61: in find_and_click
    ele=self.driver.find_element(by,locator)
venv/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py:978: in find_element
    'value': value})['value']
venv/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py:321: in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 

self = <selenium.webdriver.remote.errorhandler.ErrorHandler object at 0x7fb6df208ef0>
response = {'status': 404, 'value': '{"value":{"error":"no such element","message":"no such element: Unable to locate element: {\...wn>\\n#16 0x55bb4e6f94d6 \\u003Cunknown>\\n#17 0x55bb4e713341 \\u003Cunknown>\\n#18 0x7f35d5b6fea5 start_thread\\n"}}'}

    def check_response(self, response):
        """
        Checks that a JSON response from the WebDriver does not have an error.
    
        :Args:
         - response - The JSON response from the WebDriver server as a dictionary
           object.
    
        :Raises: If the response contains an error message.
        """
        status = response.get('status', None)
        if status is None or status == ErrorCode.SUCCESS:
            return
        value = None
        message = response.get("message", "")
        screen = response.get("screen", "")
        stacktrace = None
        if isinstance(status, int):
            value_json = response.get('value', None)
            if value_json and isinstance(value_json, basestring):
                import json
                try:
                    value = json.loads(value_json)
                    if len(value.keys()) == 1:
                        value = value['value']
                    status = value.get('error', None)
                    if status is None:
                        status = value["status"]
                        message = value["value"]
                        if not isinstance(message, basestring):
                            value = message
                            message = message.get('message')
                    else:
                        message = value.get('message', None)
                except ValueError:
                    pass
    
        exception_class = ErrorInResponseException
        if status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_ELEMENT:
            exception_class = NoSuchElementException
        elif status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_FRAME:
            exception_class = NoSuchFrameException
        elif status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_WINDOW:
            exception_class = NoSuchWindowException
        elif status in ErrorCode.STALE_ELEMENT_REFERENCE:
            exception_class = StaleElementReferenceException
        elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_NOT_VISIBLE:
            exception_class = ElementNotVisibleException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_ELEMENT_STATE:
            exception_class = InvalidElementStateException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_SELECTOR \
                or status in ErrorCode.INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR \
                or status in ErrorCode.INVALID_XPATH_SELECTOR_RETURN_TYPER:
            exception_class = InvalidSelectorException
        elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_IS_NOT_SELECTABLE:
            exception_class = ElementNotSelectableException
        elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_NOT_INTERACTABLE:
            exception_class = ElementNotInteractableException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_COOKIE_DOMAIN:
            exception_class = InvalidCookieDomainException
        elif status in ErrorCode.UNABLE_TO_SET_COOKIE:
            exception_class = UnableToSetCookieException
        elif status in ErrorCode.TIMEOUT:
            exception_class = TimeoutException
        elif status in ErrorCode.SCRIPT_TIMEOUT:
            exception_class = TimeoutException
        elif status in ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR:
            exception_class = WebDriverException
        elif status in ErrorCode.UNEXPECTED_ALERT_OPEN:
            exception_class = UnexpectedAlertPresentException
        elif status in ErrorCode.NO_ALERT_OPEN:
            exception_class = NoAlertPresentException
        elif status in ErrorCode.IME_NOT_AVAILABLE:
            exception_class = ImeNotAvailableException
        elif status in ErrorCode.IME_ENGINE_ACTIVATION_FAILED:
            exception_class = ImeActivationFailedException
        elif status in ErrorCode.MOVE_TARGET_OUT_OF_BOUNDS:
            exception_class = MoveTargetOutOfBoundsException
        elif status in ErrorCode.JAVASCRIPT_ERROR:
            exception_class = JavascriptException
        elif status in ErrorCode.SESSION_NOT_CREATED:
            exception_class = SessionNotCreatedException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_ARGUMENT:
            exception_class = InvalidArgumentException
        elif status in ErrorCode.NO_SUCH_COOKIE:
            exception_class = NoSuchCookieException
        elif status in ErrorCode.UNABLE_TO_CAPTURE_SCREEN:
            exception_class = ScreenshotException
        elif status in ErrorCode.ELEMENT_CLICK_INTERCEPTED:
            exception_class = ElementClickInterceptedException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INSECURE_CERTIFICATE:
            exception_class = InsecureCertificateException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_COORDINATES:
            exception_class = InvalidCoordinatesException
        elif status in ErrorCode.INVALID_SESSION_ID:
            exception_class = InvalidSessionIdException
        elif status in ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_METHOD:
            exception_class = UnknownMethodException
        else:
            exception_class = WebDriverException
        if value == '' or value is None:
            value = response['value']
        if isinstance(value, basestring):
            if exception_class == ErrorInResponseException:
                raise exception_class(response, value)
            raise exception_class(value)
        if message == "" and 'message' in value:
            message = value['message']
    
        screen = None
        if 'screen' in value:
            screen = value['screen']
    
        stacktrace = None
        if 'stackTrace' in value and value['stackTrace']:
            stacktrace = []
            try:
                for frame in value['stackTrace']:
                    line = self._value_or_default(frame, 'lineNumber', '')
                    file = self._value_or_default(frame, 'fileName', '<anonymous>')
                    if line:
                        file = "%s:%s" % (file, line)
                    meth = self._value_or_default(frame, 'methodName', '<anonymous>')
                    if 'className' in frame:
                        meth = "%s.%s" % (frame['className'], meth)
                    msg = "    at %s (%s)"
                    msg = msg % (meth, file)
                    stacktrace.append(msg)
            except TypeError:
                pass
        if exception_class == ErrorInResponseException:
            raise exception_class(response, message)
        elif exception_class == UnexpectedAlertPresentException:
            alert_text = None
            if 'data' in value:
                alert_text = value['data'].get('text')
            elif 'alert' in value:
                alert_text = value['alert'].get('text')
            raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace, alert_text)
>       raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
E       selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":"[id="menu_contacts"]"}
E         (Session info: headless chrome=110.0.5481.100)

venv/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py:242: NoSuchElementException
=============================== warnings summary ===============================
case/test_add_member.py: 24 warnings
  /var/jenkins_home/hjh_nodes/workspace/test_wework_web/qy_wework_project/PO/venv/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py:418: DeprecationWarning: HTTPResponse.getheader() is deprecated and will be removed in urllib3 v2.1.0. Instead use HTTPResponse.headers.get(name, default).
    if resp.getheader('Content-Type') is not None:

case/test_add_member.py: 24 warnings
  /var/jenkins_home/hjh_nodes/workspace/test_wework_web/qy_wework_project/PO/venv/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py:419: DeprecationWarning: HTTPResponse.getheader() is deprecated and will be removed in urllib3 v2.1.0. Instead use HTTPResponse.headers.get(name, default).
    content_type = resp.getheader('Content-Type').split(';')

-- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html
=========================== short test summary info ============================
FAILED wework/case/test_add_member.py::TestAddMember::test_add_member[陈建华-880-13986988578]
======================= 1 failed, 48 warnings in 12.63s ========================
Build step 'Execute shell' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE

环境



元素没找到,你的脚本还是不够稳定,可以排除下原因,比如加智能等待

尝试在隐式等待加了10秒,目前还不行,是不是只能显示等待了? :scream:

隐式等待并不能保证不会出错,需要配合显示等待

可以在每一步里加一个截图,用来验证下当时的加载情况。我估计可能是某一步点击没有生效,或者后一步没有及时加载。

另外使用requirements.txt代替你那一大堆的pip install吧

:rofl:好的,回去改~

好的 谢谢 到时我再调整下脚本