杭州第一期_Appium 自动化测试基础_20180520

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appium desktop

下载地址: http://shell.testing-studio.com/download/appiumdesktop/
capability: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/writing-running-appium/caps.md
雪球app下载： 关于雪球

安装Appium Server

  • 先直接安装
  • cnpm
  • 科学上网

https://testerhome.com/topics/12022

获取app信息

adb logcat | grep -i displayed

客户端

各个语言的客户端： https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/about-appium/appium-clients.md

java

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>appium.testerhome.com</groupId>
    <artifactId>AppiumDemo20180520</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.appium</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
            <version>6.0.0-BETA5</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

public class SampleTest {

  private AndroidDriver driver;

  @Before
  public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
    DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("platformName", "android");
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "xx");
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.xueqiu.android");
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".view.WelcomeActivityAlias");

    URL remoteUrl = new URL("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub");

    driver = new AndroidDriver(remoteUrl, desiredCapabilities);
  }

  @Test
  public void sampleTest() {
    MobileElement el1 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/tv_login");
    el1.click();
    MobileElement el2 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_account");
    el2.sendKeys("15600534760");
    MobileElement el3 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_password");
    el3.sendKeys("xueqiu123456");
    MobileElement el4 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/button_next");
    el4.click();
  }

  @After
  public void tearDown() {
    driver.quit();
  }
}

增加稳定性


        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

Python

# This sample code uses the Appium python client
# pip install Appium-Python-Client
# Then you can paste this into a file and simply run with Python

from appium import webdriver

caps = {}
caps["platformName"] = "android"
caps["deviceName"] = "xx"
caps["appPackage"] = "com.xueqiu.android"
caps["appActivity"] = ".view.WelcomeActivityAlias"

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)

el1 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/tv_login")
el1.click()
el2 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_account")
el2.send_keys("15600534760")
el3 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/login_password")
el3.send_keys("xueqiu123456")
el4 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/button_next")
el4.click()

driver.quit()

作业

  • 录制雪球的某个操作流程，比如登陆或者搜索，并把对应的python或者java代码贴到回复里
  • 把录制的用例运行起来