自动化关键数据记录-笔记

霍格沃兹测试学院校内交流
1

1、行为日志记录

image
image1063×426 17.6 KB

练习代码：
package com.ceshiren;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.Duration;

public class KeyInfoTest {
private static WebDriver driver;
public static Logger logger;

@BeforeAll
public static void setUp(){
    logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(KeyInfoTest.class);
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(Duration.ofSeconds(3000));
    driver.manage().window().maximize();

}

@AfterAll
public static void tearDown(){
    driver.quit();
}

@Test
void logInfoTest(){
    logger.debug("百度搜索测试开始");
    driver.get("https://www.baidu.com/");
    driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).sendKeys("hogwarts");
    driver.findElement(By.id("su")).click();
    String repinfo = driver.findElement(By.id("1")).getText();
    logger.info("查找结果是："+repinfo);
}

}

2、步骤截图记录

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image1408×437 98.3 KB

代码：

@Test
void screentest() throws IOException {

    driver.get("https://www.baidu.com/");
    //第一种方法，对整个页面进行截图
    File srcFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    //保存文件
    FileUtils.copyFile(srcFile,new File("./img2.png"));

    //第二种方法，对单个元素进行截图
    driver.findElement(By.id("kw")).sendKeys("hogwarts");
    driver.findElement(By.id("su")).click();
    WebElement repinfo = driver.findElement(By.id("1"));
    File crrentFile = repinfo.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    FileUtils.copyFile(crrentFile,new File("./img3.png"));

}

3、pagesource记录

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image1777×357 76.2 KB

代码：

@Test
void pageSourceTest() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
    driver.get("https://www.baidu.com");
    //直接获取pagesource
    String pageInfo = driver.getPageSource();
    logger.info(pageInfo);
    //把信息放在一个文件中
    FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter("./pageSource.html");
    fileWriter.write(pageInfo);

    //页面变化较多时，页面元素可能一直在变
    // 解决方法：循环获取不同时间段的pagesource,对比变化
    int i = 0;
    while (i<=3){
        Thread.sleep(2000);
        String pageInfo2 = driver.getPageSource();

// logger.info(“第”+i+“秒后的pagesource信息为：”+pageInfo2);
FileWriter fileWriter2 = new FileWriter("./pageSource"+i+".html");
fileWriter2.write(pageInfo2);
i++;
}