环境
- android sdk
- emulator
- adb
https://developer.android.com/studio#downloads
Linux
- adb shell input tap 200 400
- adb shell input text ceshiren.com
- adb shell “uiautomator dump && cat /sdcard/window_dump.xml”
android控件信息
<node index="0" text="jiminy 请求,嵌入式测试相关问题 This topic has 3 replies 霍格沃兹答疑区 1h" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[26,1162][1057,1336]">
<node index="0" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[26,1183][147,1304]">
<node index="0" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="jiminy" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[26,1183][147,1304]">
<node index="0" text="jiminy" resource-id="" class="android.widget.Image" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[26,1183][147,1304]" />
</node>
</node>
<node index="1" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1183][863,1241]">
<node index="0" text="请求,嵌入式测试相关问题" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1160][719,1294]" />
</node>
<node index="2" text="This topic has 3 replies" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1023,1183][1057,1257]">
<node index="0" text="This topic has 3 replies" resource-id="" class="android.widget.Button" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1023,1191][1057,1246]" />
</node>
<node index="3" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1257][1057,1315]">
<node index="0" text=" " resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1257][1057,1315]" />
<node index="1" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1257][483,1315]">
<node index="0" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="霍格沃兹答疑区" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[170,1262][451,1315]">
<node index="0" text="霍格沃兹测试学院测试VIP学员答疑区,外部同学可浏览,不可发帖。" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[210,1262][451,1315]" />
</node>
</node>
<node index="2" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1010,1257][1057,1315]">
<node index="0" text="First post: Jan 16, 2022 8:40 am Posted: Jan 16, 2022 1:57 pm" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1010,1262][1057,1312]">
<node index="0" text="" resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="1h" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1010,1262][1057,1312]">
<node index="0" text="1h" resource-id="" class="android.widget.TextView" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[1010,1262][1057,1312]" />
</node>
</node>
</node>
<node index="3" text=" " resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][0,0]" />
<node index="4" text=" " resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][0,0]" />
<node index="5" text=" " resource-id="" class="android.view.View" package="com.android.chrome" content-desc="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" scrollable="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][0,0]" />
</node>
</node>
完整的xml
Bash
脚本
编写一个微信app的自动化工具
DEVICE=""
page_source() {
adbs shell "uiautomator dump && cat /sdcard/window_dump.xml" |
sed 's#><#>^<#g' |
awk 'RS="^"'
}
click() {
local keyword="$1"
#todo: 根据文字获得中心坐标
page_source |
grep "$keyword" |
awk -F '\\[|\\]|,' '{print ($(NF-5)+$(NF-2))/2,($(NF-4)+$(NF-1))/2}' |
{
read x y
echo $keyword = $y >$x
adbs shell input tap $x $y
}
}
send_keys() {
local text="$1"
adbs shell input text $text
}
back() {
adbs shell input keyevent 4
}
get_text() {
sed 's#.* text="\([^"]*\)".*#\1#'
}
#adbs shell ps #use default device
#adb_select device #use spec device
adbs() {
adb -s $DEVICE "$@"
}
adb_select() {
local name="$1"
DEVICE=$name
}
dingqunhongbao() {
local count=0
while true; do
local tmp_count=$(page_source | grep id/u1 | wc -l)
if [ ! "$tmp_count" = "$count" -a "$tmp_count" -gt 0 ]; then
click 微信红包
click 开
back
else
echo same count $tmp_count
fi
count=$tmp_count
done
}